Original Article

VOLUME: 36 | ISSUE: 4 | Dec 31, 2020 | PAGE: (394 - 399) | DOI: 10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection


Authors: Zoofishan Imran , Haroon Latif Khan , Rabia Nafees , Humaira Humayun , Rameen Nisar


Authors

Zoofishan Imran

Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, CMH, Lahore Medical College, Lahore Pakistan

Haroon Latif Khan

Lahore Institute of Fertility and Endocrinology, Lahore-Pakistan.

Rabia Nafees

ART Consultant, Assistant Professor, Department of Obst & Gynae, Rashid Latif Medical College, Lahore-Pakistan

Humaira Humayun

ART Counselor, Lahore Institute of Fertility and Endocrinology, Lahore-Pakistan.

Rameen Nisar

Lahore Institute of Fertility and Endocrinology, Lahore-Pakistan

Publication History

Received: October 18, 2020

Revised: November 14, 2020

Accepted: December 04, 2020

Published: December 31, 2020


Abstract


Background and Objective:  Obesity is becoming a global issue related to many health problems, and infertility is one of them. It has been established in literature that obesity or increased body mass index (BMI) harms the ability of a woman to conceive. Assisted reproductive techniques e.g., in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) are helping infertile women to conceive. This study's objective was to analyze the effect of BMI on IVF/ICSI treatment outcomes in infertile women.

Methods:  This was a retrospective cross-sectional study. Samples of 500 patients aged less than 40 years were selected at a tertiary care infertility center: Lahore Institute of Fertility and Endocrinology, Hameed Latif Hospital. The sample was collected from January 2019 to June 2019. A structured proforma was used to collect information about selected anthropometric measurements and ultrasonography findings from the files and follow-ups of the selected patients. Data was processed and analyzed in Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0.

Results:  The age of the subjects ranged from 18 to 39 years, with a maximum number of subjects in the age category 31 to 35 years. BMI was significantly associated with number of follicles retrieved and clinical pregnancy rate (P=  0.001).

Conclusion:  Normal BMI has positive impact both on follicular response in controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and clinical pregnancy rates in women undergoing IVF/ICSI treatment.


Keywords: Body Mass Index, Pregnancy Rate, Obesity, Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection


Pubmed Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar. Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. BioMedica. 2020; 31 (December 2020): 394-399. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

Web Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar. Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. https://biomedicapk.com/articles/online_first/86 [Access: April 28, 2024]. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar. Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. BioMedica. 2020; 31 (December 2020): 394-399. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar. Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. BioMedica. (2020), [cited April 28, 2024]; 31 (December 2020): 394-399. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

Harvard Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar (2020) Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. BioMedica, 31 (December 2020): 394-399. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

Chicago Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar. "Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection." 31 (2020), 394-399. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar. "Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection." 31.December 2020 (2020), 394-399. Print. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Zoofishan Imran, Haroon Latif Khan, Rabia Nafees, Humaira Humayun, Rameen Nisar (2020) Effect of Body Mass Index on the Outcome of In-vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. , 31 (December 2020), 394-399. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-86