Original Article

VOLUME: 35 | ISSUE: 2 | Jun 24, 2019 | PAGE: (85 - 89) | DOI: 10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice


Authors: Ponum Mirani , Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi , Gulafshan , Kamran Ameer , Faiza Mahboob , Rohana Rehman


Authors

Ponum Mirani

Departments of Anatomy, King Edward Medical University, Lahore-Pakistan.

Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi

Departments of Anatomy, King Edward Medical University, Lahore-Pakistan.

Gulafshan

Departments of Anatomy, King Edward Medical University, Lahore-Pakistan.

Kamran Ameer

Associate Professor at Multan Medical and Dental College, Multan -Pakistan.

Faiza Mahboob

Departments of Anatomy, King Edward Medical University, Lahore-Pakistan.

Rohana Rehman

Oral Pathology, Multan Medical and Dental College, Multan-Pakistan.

Publication History

Received: January 03, 2019

Revised: May 23, 2019

Accepted: June 15, 2019

Published: June 24, 2019


Abstract


Background and Objective: Obesity is a rapidly growing morbidity, putting lives of the affected individuals at risk and badly affecting the quality of their life. Garcinia Cambogia is claimed to be the most effective natural ingredient present in these slimming agents. This study was designed to investigate the effects of the Garcinia Cambogia on liver histology.
Methods: Ninety male albino mice were randomly divided into three groups containing thirty mice each. Group I served as Control group and group II and III were experimental groups administered with drugs A (Slim Smart) and B (Ultra Slim Plus) respectively via oral gavage, whereas control group was only given equivalent volume of distilled water. Animals were sacrificed and liver were inspected for congestion and lymphocytic infiltration on histological examination.
Results: Histological examination revealed that group II and III had significantly larger number of inflammatory cells/HPF as compared to group I (P-value = 0.001). Group II and III were having no significant differences when compared for inflammatory cells (P-value = 0.172).Features of congestion were present in 60 (100%) animals of group II and III when compared to group I (P-value = 0.001).
Conclusion: Garcinia Cambogia containing weight reducing drugs tested in this experiment adversely affected the histology of liver. Both Slim Smart and Ultra Slim Plus have hepatotoxic effects resulting in marked cellular infiltration and congestion.


Keywords: Obesity, Pharmacological, Weight, Herbal, Garcinia Cambogia.


Pubmed Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman. Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice. BioMedica. 2019; 24 (June 2019): 85-89. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

Web Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman. Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice. https://biomedicapk.com/articles/online_first/522 [Access: May 03, 2024]. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman. Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice. BioMedica. 2019; 24 (June 2019): 85-89. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman. Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice. BioMedica. (2019), [cited May 03, 2024]; 24 (June 2019): 85-89. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

Harvard Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman (2019) Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice. BioMedica, 24 (June 2019): 85-89. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

Chicago Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman. "Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice." 24 (2019), 85-89. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman. "Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice." 24.June 2019 (2019), 85-89. Print. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ponum Mirani, Raafea Tafweez Kuraishi, Gulafshan, Kamran Ameer, Faiza Mahboob, Rohana Rehman (2019) Effect of Over the Counter Untested Weight Reducing Agents on the Histology of Liver of Albino Mice. , 24 (June 2019), 85-89. doi:10.51441.BioMedica.5-522