Review Article

Volume: 36 | Issue: 1 | Published: Mar 31, 2020 | Pages: 15 - 22 | DOI: 10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases


Authors: Ghazala Hassan , Sarah Ghafoor


Article Info

Authors

Ghazala Hassan

Department of Oral Biology, University of Health Sciences Lahore – Pakistan

Sarah Ghafoor

Department of Oral Biology, University of Health Sciences Lahore – Pakistan

Publication History

Received: November 29, 2019

Revised: February 15, 2020

Accepted: March 26, 2020

Published: March 31, 2020


Abstract


Periodontal disease is one of the most common diseases affecting oral health causing alveolar bone loss, tooth loss and bad breath with much prevalence in the age group of 35 – 44 years. Remedies such as toothpastes and mouthwashes are available in the market for its cure however; these are associated with side effects such as tooth staining by chlorhexidine-based mouthwash and altered taste sensation. Excessive use of mouthwashes also alters the normal biological flora of the oral cavity. Therefore, herbal alternatives for the cure of periodontal disease may be of an effective therapeutic significance with less side effects on oral and systemic health. This review summarizes the effective role of herbal medicaments such as Acacia nilotica (gum Arabic), Aloe barbadensis (Aloe Vera), Salvadora persica (Miswak), Eugenia caryophyllata (Clove), Nigella sativa (Kalonji), Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Propolis resin (Bee Glue) in the treatment of periodontal disease, thus emphasizing the current need of herbal medicines as better alternatives.


Keywords: Periodontal disease, Herbal medicine, Aloe barbadensis, Salvadora persica, Eugenia caryopylata, Nigella sativa, Azadirachta indica, Propolis resin.


Pubmed Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor. Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases. BioMedica. 2020; 31 (March 2020): 15-22. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

Web Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor. Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases. https://biomedicapk.com/articles/144 [Access: December 22, 2024]. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor. Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases. BioMedica. 2020; 31 (March 2020): 15-22. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor. Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases. BioMedica. (2020), [cited December 22, 2024]; 31 (March 2020): 15-22. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

Harvard Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor (2020) Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases. BioMedica, 31 (March 2020): 15-22. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

Chicago Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor. "Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases." 31 (2020), 15-22. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor. "Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases." 31.March 2020 (2020), 15-22. Print. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ghazala Hassan, Sarah Ghafoor (2020) Herbal Medicines: An Adjunct to Current Treatment Modalities for Periodontal Diseases. , 31 (March 2020), 15-22. doi:10.24911/BioMedica/5-144